Comparing the Psychological Effects of Manikin-Based and Augmented Reality–Based Simulation Training: Within-Subjects Crossover Study

Shannon Toohey   ¹ , MA, MD ;   Alisa Wray   ¹ , MA, MD ;   John Hunter   ² , PhD ;   Ian Waldrop   ² , BA ;   Soheil Saadat   ¹ , MD, MPH, PhD ;   Megan Boysen-Osborn   ¹ , MHPE, MD ;   Gabriel Sudario   ¹ , MD ;   Jonathan Smart   ¹ , MD ;   Warren Wiechmann   ¹ , MBA, MD ;   Sarah D Pressman   ² , PhD

¹ Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Orange, CA, United States

² Department of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States