Video-Based Communication Assessment of Physician Error Disclosure Skills by Crowdsourced Laypeople and Patient Advocates Who Experienced Medical Harm: Reliability Assessment With Generalizability Theory

Andrew A White   ¹ , MD ;   Ann M King   ² , MA ;   Angelo E D’Addario   ² , MA ;   Karen Berg Brigham   ³ , JD, MPH ;   Suzanne Dintzis   ⁴ , MD, PhD ;   Emily E Fay   ⁵ , MD ;   Thomas H Gallagher   ^{1, 6} , MD ;   Kathleen M Mazor   ⁷ , EdD

¹ Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States

² National Board of Medical Examiners, Philadelphia, PA, United States

³ Collaborative for Accountability and Improvement, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States

⁴ Department of Pathology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States

⁵ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States

⁶ Department of Bioethics and Humanities, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States

⁷ Meyers Primary Care Institute, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States