Effectiveness of Blended Versus Traditional Refresher Training for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Prospective Observational Study

Cheng-Yu Chien   ^{1, 2, 3, 4, 5} , MD, PhD ;   Shang-Li Tsai   ^{1, 2} , MD ;   Chien-Hsiung Huang   ^{1, 6, 7} , MD ;   Ming-Fang Wang   ¹ , MD ;   Chi-Chun Lin   ^{1, 3} , MD ;   Chen-Bin Chen   ^{1, 8} , MD ;   Li-Heng Tsai   ¹ , MD ;   Hsiao-Jung Tseng   ¹ , MS ;   Yan-Bo Huang   ¹ , MD ;   Chip-Jin Ng   ^{1, 2, 9} , MD

¹ Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan

² Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Taipei Branch, Taipei, Taiwan

³ Department of Emergency Medicine, Ton-Yen General Hospital, Zhubei, Taiwan

⁴ Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

⁵ Department of Senior Service Industry Management, Minghsin University of Science and Technology, Hsinchu, Taiwan

⁶ Graduate Institute of Management, College of Management, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

⁷ Department of Emergency Medicine, New Taipei City Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan

⁸ Department of Emergency Medicine, New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital and Chang Gung University, New Taipei, Taiwan

⁹ Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan