Published on in Vol 10 (2024)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/58753, first published
.

Journals
- Li C, Jakob J, Menge F, Reißfelder C, Hohenberger P, Yang C. Comparing ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4’s alignments with the German evidence-based S3 guideline for adult soft tissue sarcoma. iScience 2024;27(12):111493 View
- Weaver C, Caputo N, Yost C, Hauert S. Using an AI-Nurse to Help Teach Graduating Medical Students to Take Overnight Call. Medical Science Educator 2025;35(2):615 View
- Dupont V, Guerrot D, Bouazzi L, Figueres L, Pers Y, Guenou E, Barbe C, Yauy K. Evaluating podcasts as a tool for OSCE training: a randomized trial using generative AI-powered simulation. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
- Tekin M, Yurdal M, Toraman Ç, Korkmaz G, Uysal İ. Is AI the future of evaluation in medical education?? AI vs. human evaluation in objective structured clinical examination. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
- Meinlschmidt G, Koc S, Boerner E, Tegethoff M, Simacek T, Schirmer L, Schneider M. Enhancing professional communication training in higher education through artificial intelligence(AI)-integrated exercises: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
- Hirosawa T, Yokose M, Sakamoto T, Harada Y, Tokumasu K, Mizuta K, Shimizu T. Utility of Generative Artificial Intelligence for Japanese Medical Interview Training: Randomized Crossover Pilot Study. JMIR Medical Education 2025;11:e77332 View
- Pasha S, Harris C, Pieroni C, Khoury P. Leveraging artificial intelligence for medical education in allergy and immunology. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2025;156(5):1185 View
- Lavigne E, Lopez A, Frandon J, Blaizot G, Gabellier L, Adham S, Bedoya J, Charriot J, Thieblemont T, Badreddine M, Guenou E, Carbonnel F, Duflos C, Morin D, Laffont I, Pers Y, Yauy K. AI-Standardized Clinical Examination Training on OSCE Performance. NEJM AI 2025;2(8) View
- Gillespie K, Ellis A, Roberts S, Branjerdporn G. An evaluation of an online education module to improve clinician knowledge and management of eating disorders in the peripartum: a three-month follow-up. Journal of Eating Disorders 2025;13(1) View
- Huh C, Lee J, Kim G, Jang Y, Ko H, Suh M, Hwang S, Son H, Song J, Kim S, Kim K, Kim S, Kim C, Ko Y. Using Large Language Models to Simulate History Taking: Implications for Symptom-Based Medical Education. Information 2025;16(8):653 View
- Janssen E, McLagan R, Habeck J, Chung S, McArthur E, Anderson P. Barriers to breakthroughs: A scoping review of generative AI in healthcare simulation. Clinical Simulation in Nursing 2025;107:101791 View
- Kuribayashi T, Chinen T, Nagai S, Shigeta K, Fujirai Y, Uda H. Delayed Use of ChatGPT by Japanese Doctors Due to Limited English Language Proficiency: A Survey-Based Study in Japan. Cureus 2025 View
- Roveta A, Castello L, Massarino C, Francese A, Ugo F, Maconi A. Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: A Narrative Review on Implementation, Evaluation, and Methodological Challenges. AI 2025;6(9):227 View
- Neo N, Gunawan J, Levett-Jones T, Khoo E, Chua W, Liaw S. Generative artificial intelligence in healthcare simulation-based education: A scoping review. Clinical Simulation in Nursing 2025;108:101819 View
- de Lecuona I, Estévez R. AI and neurotechnology: Ethical challenges, human rights, and quality of healthcare. Journal of Healthcare Quality Research 2026;41(1):101169 View
- De Morgan S, Blyth F, Slater H, Walker P, Daly A, Berryman C, Burke A, Nicholas M, Furlan A, Lalloo C, Stinson J. Leveraging technologies to upskill primary care providers in person-centred pain care. Pain 2025;166(11S):S37 View
- Jacobs C, Johnson H, Tan N, Brownlie K, Joiner R, Thompson T. Application of AI Communication Training Tools in Medical Undergraduate Education: Mixed Methods Feasibility Study Within a Primary Care Context. JMIR Medical Education 2025;11:e70766 View
- Cevallos López G, Ubillús Reyes J, Chocobar Reyes E. Argumentos a favor de permitir o prohibir el uso de la inteligencia artificial generativa por estudiantes. Una revisión sistemática. European Public & Social Innovation Review 2025;11:1 View
- Jo Y, Lee M, Yang H. Large Language Model-Based Virtual Patient Simulations in Medical and Nursing Education: A Review. Applied Sciences 2025;15(22):11917 View
- Zeng J, Qi W, Shen S, Liu X, Li S, Wang B, Dong C, Zhu X, Shi Y, Lou X, Wang B, Yao J, Jiang G, Zhang Q, Cao S. Embracing the Future of Medical Education With Large Language Model–Based Virtual Patients: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e79091 View
- Tyrrell E, Sandhu S, Berry K, Ghannam S, Lewis S, Crowfoot D, Sahota G, Carson J, Wilson E, Taggar J. Web-Based AI-Driven Virtual Patient Simulator Versus Actor-Based Simulation for Teaching Consultation Skills: Multicenter Randomized Crossover Study. JMIR Formative Research 2025;9:e71667 View
- Lee H, Kim J, Choi H, Bae H, Jeong A, Choi S, Kim J, Kim C. Comparing AI chatbot simulation and peer role-play for OSCE preparation: a pilot randomized controlled trial. BMC Medical Education 2025;25(1) View
- Pinto da Costa M, Malhorta S, Pai N, Killic O, Moussa D, Ouanes S, Garcia F, Gupta S, Ramalho R. Shaping psychiatry education worldwide: lessons from the past and future directions. International Review of Psychiatry 2026;38(1-3):102 View
- Kermansaravi M, Monami M, Cohen R. Feasibility of AI-simulated patients for tailored selection of diabetes remission prediction models in metabolic bariatric surgery: a proof-of-concept study. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2025;17(1) View
- Li D, Lebai Lutfi S. Large Language Model–Based Virtual Patient Systems for History-Taking in Medical Education: Comprehensive Systematic Review. JMIR Medical Informatics 2026;14:e79039 View
- Dávidovics A, Dávidovics K, Hillebrand P, Rendeki S, Németh T. Virtual patient simulation to enhance medical students’ clinical communication and decision-making skills: a pilot study. BMC Medical Education 2025;26(1) View
- 马 兴. Artificial Intelligence Empowering Medical Immunology: From Cutting-Edge Research to Educational Innovation. Vocational Education 2026;15(01):312 View
- Zouakia Z, Logak E, Szymczak A, Jais J, Burgun A, Tsopra R. AI-Driven Objective Structured Clinical Examination Generation in Digital Health Education: Comparative Analysis of Three GPT-4o Configurations. JMIR Medical Education 2026;12:e82116 View
- Safdar A, Iftikhar H, Arshad H, Anwar M, Khan A, Kanwal S. The introduction of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: A Narrative Review of Implementation Practice, Evaluation, and Methodological Barriers. VAWKUM Transactions on Computer Sciences 2025;13(2):220 View
- Basil M, Ahmed W, Hajeomar R, Strawbridge J, Lynch M, Mukhalalati B. A scoping review of the use of generative artificial intelligence tools in health profession education. BMC Medical Education 2026;26(1) View
- Li J, Wang Y, Zhu X, Chen X, Guo R, Li M, Yang F, Su X, Du Z, Xu H, Gao Y. Applying an AI-human intelligence collaborative cognitive apprenticeship model in nursing psychology education: An explanatory sequential mixed-methods study. Nurse Education in Practice 2026;92:104743 View
- Holderried F, Sonanini A, Philipps A, Stegemann-Philipps C, Herschbach L, Festl-Wietek T, Zipfel S, Erschens R, Herrmann-Werner A. Using AI to Train Future Clinicians in Depression Assessment: Feasibility Study. JMIR Medical Education 2026;12:e87102 View
- Ettlen M, Keim U, Plappert C. Artificial Intelligence-Based Simulation Training in Midwifery Education: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study on Chatbot-Supported Medical History Taking. International Medical Education 2026;5(1):32 View
- Gandhi B, Morjaria L, Illamperuma I, Nadesan P, Arora A, Sibbald M. Large Language Model-Based Virtual Patients for Simulated Clinical Learning: A Scoping Review. AI in Medicine 2026;1(1):7 View
- Miya M, Akaishi Y, Anzai T, Suzuki K, Yamawaki M. Artificial intelligence analysis of facial movements and satisfaction in online medical lectures: a cross-sectional study. BMC Medical Education 2026 View
- Lopiano S, Cohen E, Holan G, Grachan J. Prompting the Question: Evaluating ChatGPT-Generated Gross Anatomy and Embryology Questions for Accuracy and NBME (National Board of Medical Examiners) Item-Writing Style. Cureus 2026 View
- Aktar T, Farquhar R, Jacobs C. Conversational Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education: A Scoping Review. Cureus 2026 View
- Seripenah P, Emery H, Patel B, Tyrrell E, Carson J, Leonardi-Bee J, Evans C, Wilson E, Taggar J. Use of Digital Technology for Developing Communication Skills in Undergraduate and Postgraduate Medical Education: Scoping Review. JMIR Medical Education 2026;12:e87012 View
- Abou Chawareb E, Yafi F, Jordan M, Daneshvar M. The Current Role of Artificial Intelligence in Urology Training: A Review of Available Platforms and Their Potential Applications. Urology 2026 View
- Ma X, Liu X, Sun H. The effectiveness of GAI-assisted teaching methods in medical education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Public Health 2026;14 View
- Jafri F, Elsener M, Kumar A, Kardong-Edgren S, Edwards R. Artificial Intelligence–Powered Simulation for Telehealth Communication Training. Simulation in Healthcare: The Journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare 2026 View
- Jiang J, Ye M, Kwok T, Wong J. GenAI-Supported Virtual Patients in Health Care Education: Systematic Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2026;28:e82756 View
- Karaçay P, Goktas P. The emerging future of healthcare simulation with artificial intelligence integration. Teaching and Learning in Nursing 2026 View
- Glinkowski W, Jacennik B, Jankowska A, Cedro T, Wilk S, Doniec R. AI-Assisted Training for Teleconsultation Competencies in Undergraduate Medical Education: A Narrative Review. Applied Sciences 2026;16(10):4858 View
- Kilincel S, Bulut F, Goksel P, Usta M, Mutluer T, Kilincel O. Effectiveness of AI-enhanced virtual patients for psychiatric interview training in health professions education: a meta-analysis. Frontiers in Medicine 2026;13 View
Books/Policy Documents
- Hirosawa T. Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics. View
Conference Proceedings
- Khandwaha A, Law E. Proceedings of the 7th ACM Conference on Conversational User Interfaces. Designing a Simulated Patient System for Medical Education View
- Sehgal N, Kambhamettu H, Chang A, Zhu A, Ungar L, Guntuku S. Companion Publication of the 2025 Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing. PAL: Designing Conversational Agents as Scalable, Cooperative Patient Simulators for Palliative‑Care Training View
- Wang D, Liang K, Zheng Q, Song W, Whiting J, Yao M, Cao C. Proceedings of the 2026 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Does Sequencing Matter? Evaluating AI and Human Simulations for High-Stakes Communication Training in Law Enforcement View
- Hicke Y, Geathers J, Vu K, Sewell J, Cardie C, Talwalkar J, Shung D, Jack A, Cornes S, Preston M, Kizilcec R. Proceedings of the LAK26: 16th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference. MedSimAI: Simulation and Formative Feedback Generation to Enhance Deliberate Practice in Medical Education View
