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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Medical Education (735) e-Learning and Digital Medical Education (1579) Continuing Medical Education (CME) for Doctors (217)

Published on in Vol 12 (2026)

This is a member publication of University of Toronto

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/92964, first published .
Woman in a video call with a holographic AI assistant, discussing future technology.

Multiagent Large Language Model Framework for Psychotherapy Fidelity Assessment in Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Training: Cross-Sectional, Simulation-Based Evaluation Study

Multiagent Large Language Model Framework for Psychotherapy Fidelity Assessment in Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Training: Cross-Sectional, Simulation-Based Evaluation Study

Authors of this article:

Mohammad Amin Kamaleddin1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Mina Mirjalili3, 4 Author Orcid Image ;   Reza Barzegar1 Author Orcid Image ;   Nghia Trung Le1 Author Orcid Image ;   Zachary Cote1 Author Orcid Image ;   Olga Winkler5 Author Orcid Image ;   Lisa Burback5, 6 Author Orcid Image ;   Yanbo Zhang5, 6 Author Orcid Image ;   Osmar R Zaiane7, 8 Author Orcid Image ;   Candice Monson9 Author Orcid Image ;   Divya Sharma10 Author Orcid Image ;   Sri Krishnan11 Author Orcid Image ;   Andrew J Greenshaw5, 6 Author Orcid Image ;   Richard Zeifman12, 13, 14 Author Orcid Image ;   Peter Selby3, 15, 16 Author Orcid Image ;   Venkat Bhat1, 2, 16 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by Tweetations Metrics

Mohammad Amin Kamaleddin   1, 2 , PhD ;   Mina Mirjalili   3, 4 , PhD ;   Reza Barzegar   1 , MSc ;   Nghia Trung Le   1 , BSc ;   Zachary Cote   1 , BSc ;   Olga Winkler   5 , MD ;   Lisa Burback   5, 6 , MD ;   Yanbo Zhang   5, 6 , MD, PhD ;   Osmar R Zaiane   7, 8 , PhD ;   Candice Monson   9 , PhD ;   Divya Sharma   10 , PhD ;   Sri Krishnan   11 , PEng, PhD ;   Andrew J Greenshaw   5, 6 , PhD ;   Richard Zeifman   12, 13, 14 , PhD ;   Peter Selby   3, 15, 16 , MD ;   Venkat Bhat   1, 2, 16 , MSc, MD

1 AI for Mental Health Program, St. Michael’s Hospital, Unity Health Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

2 Temerty Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Education in Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

3 Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada

4 Adult Neurodevelopment and Geriatric Psychiatry Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada

5 Department of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

6 Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

7 Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

8 Alberta Machine Intelligence Institute, Edmonton, AB, Canada

9 Department of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada

10 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada

11 Department of Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada

12 NYU Langone Center for Psychedelic Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States

13 Center for Psychedelic Research, Department of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom

14 Department of Psychology, The New School for Social Research, New York, NY, United States

15 Department of Family and Community Medicine and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

16 Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada

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