Published on in Vol 12 (2026)

1 Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
2 National Health Group, Singapore, Singapore
3 National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
4 Center for Health Technology, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, United Kingdom
5 School of Computing and Digital Technologies, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United Kingdom
6 Centre of Excellence in AI and Robotics, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United Kingdom
7 Singapore Immunology Network (SIgN), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
8 Infectious Disease Labs (ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
9 College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
10 Centre for Frontier AI Research, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore
11 Centre of AI in Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
