Tools, Programs and Algorithms

Improving the Robustness and Clinical Applicability of Automatic Respiratory Sound Classification Using Deep Learning–Based Audio Enhancement: Algorithm Development and Validation

Jing-Tong Tzeng, Jeng-Lin Li, Huan-Yu Chen, Chu-Hsiang Huang, Chi-Hsin Chen, Cheng-Yi Fan, Edward Pei-Chuan Huang, Chi-Chun Lee

JMIR AI 2025 (Mar 13); 4:e67239

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Imputation and Missing Indicators for Handling Missing Longitudinal Data: Data Simulation Analysis Based on Electronic Health Record Data

Molly Ehrig, Garrett S Bullock, Xiaoyan Iris Leng, Nicholas M Pajewski, Jaime Lynn Speiser

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 13); 13:e64354

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Large Language Model–Based Critical Care Big Data Deployment and Extraction: Descriptive Analysis

Zhongbao Yang, Shan-Shan Xu, Xiaozhu Liu, Ningyuan Xu, Yuqing Chen, Shuya Wang, Ming-Yue Miao, Mengxue Hou, Shuai Liu, Yi-Min Zhou, Jian-Xin Zhou, Linlin Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 12); 13:e63216

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Assessing Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes and Generating an Orthopedic Research Outcome Database via a Natural Language Processing Pipeline: Development and Validation Study

Nicholas H Mast, Clara L. Oeste, Dries Hens

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 12); 13:e64705

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Fetal Birth Weight Prediction in the Third Trimester: Retrospective Cohort Study and Development of an Ensemble Model

Jing Gao, Xu Jie, Yujun Yao, Jingdong Xue, Lei Chen, Ruiyao Chen, Jiayuan Chen, Weiwei Cheng

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025 (Mar 10); 8:e59377

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Data Interoperability in COVID-19 Vaccine Trials: Methodological Approach in the VACCELERATE Project

Salma Malik, Zoi Pana Dorothea, Christos D Argyropoulos, Sophia Themistocleous, Alan J Macken, Olena Valdenmaiier, Frank Scheckenbach, Elena Bardach, Andrea Pfeiffer, Katherine Loens, Jordi Cano Ochando, Oliver A Cornely, Jacques Demotes-Mainard, Sergio Contrino, Gerd Felder

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 07); 13:e65590

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Applying Robotic Process Automation to Monitor Business Processes in Hospital Information Systems: Mixed Method Approach

Adam Park, Se Young Jung, Ilha Yune, Ho-Young Lee

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 07); 13:e59801

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Deep Learning Models to Predict Diagnostic and Billing Codes Following Visits to a Family Medicine Practice: Development and Validation Study

Akshay Rajaram, Michael Judd, David Barber

JMIR AI 2025 (Mar 07); 4:e64279

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Augmenting Insufficiently Accruing Oncology Clinical Trials Using Generative Models: Validation Study

Samer El Kababji, Nicholas Mitsakakis, Elizabeth Jonker, Ana-Alicia Beltran-Bless, Gregory Pond, Lisa Vandermeer, Dhenuka Radhakrishnan, Lucy Mosquera, Alexander Paterson, Lois Shepherd, Bingshu Chen, William Barlow, Julie Gralow, Marie-France Savard, Christian Fesl, Dominik Hlauschek, Marija Balic, Gabriel Rinnerthaler, Richard Greil, Michael Gnant, Mark Clemons, Khaled El Emam

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 05); 27:e66821

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Building and Developing a Tool (PANDEM-2 Dashboard) to Strengthen Pandemic Management: Participatory Design Study

Carlos Tighe, Lem Ngongalah, Alexis Sentís, Francisco Orchard, Gheorghe-Aurel Pacurar, Conor Hayes, Jessica S Hayes, Adrian Toader, Máire A Connolly

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025 (Mar 05); 11:e52119

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Performance Improvement of a Natural Language Processing Tool for Extracting Patient Narratives Related to Medical States From Japanese Pharmaceutical Care Records by Increasing the Amount of Training Data: Natural Language Processing Analysis and Validation Study

Yukiko Ohno, Tohru Aomori, Tomohiro Nishiyama, Riri Kato, Reina Fujiki, Haruki Ishikawa, Keisuke Kiyomiya, Minae Isawa, Mayumi Mochizuki, Eiji Aramaki, Hisakazu Ohtani

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Mar 04); 13:e68863

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Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Early Complications Following Surgery for Intestinal Obstruction: Multicenter Retrospective Study

Pinjie Huang, Jirong Yang, Dizhou Zhao, Taojia Ran, Yuheng Luo, Dong Yang, Xueqin Zheng, Shaoli Zhou, Chaojin Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 03); 27:e68354

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Virtual Patient Simulations Using Social Robotics Combined With Large Language Models for Clinical Reasoning Training in Medical Education: Mixed Methods Study

Alexander Borg, Carina Georg, Benjamin Jobs, Viking Huss, Kristin Waldenlind, Mini Ruiz, Samuel Edelbring, Gabriel Skantze, Ioannis Parodis

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Mar 03); 27:e63312

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Checklist Approach to Developing and Implementing AI in Clinical Settings: Instrument Development Study

Ayomide Owoyemi, Joanne Osuchukwu, Megan E Salwei, Andrew Boyd

JMIRx Med 2025 (Feb 20); 6:e65565

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Machine Learning Approach to Identifying Wrong-Site Surgeries Using Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Dataset: Development and Validation Study

Yuan-Hsin Chen, Ching-Hsuan Lin, Chiao-Hsin Fan, An Jim Long, Jeremiah Scholl, Yen-Pin Kao, Usman Iqbal, Yu-Chuan Jack Li

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Feb 13); 9:e68436

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Leveraging Large Language Models and Agent-Based Systems for Scientific Data Analysis: Validation Study

Dale Peasley, Rayus Kuplicki, Sandip Sen, Martin Paulus

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Feb 13); 12:e68135

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Application of Clinical Department–Specific AI-Assisted Coding Using Taiwan Diagnosis-Related Groups: Retrospective Validation Study

An-Tai Lu, Chong-Sin Liou, Chia-Hsin Lai, Bo-Tsz Shian, Ming-Ta Li, Chih-Yen Sun, Hao-Yun Kao, Hong-Jie Dai, Ming-Ju Tsai

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Feb 12); 12:e59961

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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting Diabetes Retinopathy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Algorithm Development Study

Sunyoung Kim, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hojae Lee, Selin Woo, Myeongcheol Lee, Hayeon Lee, Hyunji Sang, Dong Keon Yon, Sang Youl Rhee

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Feb 07); 13:e58107

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An Easy and Quick Risk-Stratified Early Forewarning Model for Septic Shock in the Intensive Care Unit: Development, Validation, and Interpretation Study

Guanghao Liu, Shixiang Zheng, Jun He, Zi-Mei Zhang, Ruoqiong Wu, Yingying Yu, Hao Fu, Li Han, Haibo Zhu, Yichang Xu, Huaguo Shao, Haidan Yan, Ting Chen, Xiaopei Shen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Feb 06); 27:e58779

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Capturing Requirements for a Data Annotation Tool for Intensive Care: Experimental User-Centered Design Study

Marceli Wac, Raul Santos-Rodriguez, Chris McWilliams, Christopher Bourdeaux

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Feb 05); 12:e56880

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