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Identification of COVID-19–Associated Hepatitis in Children as an Emerging Complication in the Wake of SARS-CoV-2 Infections: Ambispective Observational Study

Identification of COVID-19–Associated Hepatitis in Children as an Emerging Complication in the Wake of SARS-CoV-2 Infections: Ambispective Observational Study

CAH-C: Those aged ≤14 years; with laboratory evidence of recent COVID-19; presenting with a sudden onset of hepatitis, elevated transaminases, and nonobstructive jaundice; lacking marked inflammatory responses; and without evidence of (1) other known causes of acute hepatitis or previous underlying liver disease and (2) multisystem involvement MIS-C–associated hepatitis: Cases of MIS-C within definitions according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, presenting along with acute hepatitis, that

Sumit Kumar Rawat, Ajit Anand Asati, Nitu Mishra, Ashish Jain, Radha Kanta Ratho

JMIRx Med 2024;5:e48629

Exploring the Educational Value of Popular Culture in Web-Based Medical Education: Pre-Post Study on Teaching Jaundice Using “The Simpsons”

Exploring the Educational Value of Popular Culture in Web-Based Medical Education: Pre-Post Study on Teaching Jaundice Using “The Simpsons”

This study focuses on jaundice, which is characterized by yellow discoloration of the skin and sclera [10]. Understanding jaundice is crucial for medical students, as it may indicate underlying liver disease or biliary obstruction requiring urgent investigation [10]. However, comprehending jaundice can be challenging due to its various causes and complex diagnostics [10].

Nishaanth Dalavaye, Ravanth Baskaran, Srinjay Mukhopadhyay, Movin Peramuna Gamage, Vincent Ng, Hama Sharif, Stephen Rutherford

JMIR Med Educ 2023;9:e44789

Phototherapy Using a Light-Emitting Fabric (BUBOLight) Device in the Treatment of Newborn Jaundice: Protocol for an Interventional Feasibility and Safety Study

Phototherapy Using a Light-Emitting Fabric (BUBOLight) Device in the Treatment of Newborn Jaundice: Protocol for an Interventional Feasibility and Safety Study

Neonatal jaundice or hyperbilirubinemia is very common in neonatology. Neonatal livers are generally immature, and this condition leads to poor metabolism of bilirubin. Bilirubin is not sufficiently degraded and accumulates excessively in the blood. This clinically manifests as yellowing of the skin and mucous membranes. Based on etiology, jaundice can be divided into physiological and pathological jaundice [1,2].

Fabienne Lecomte, Elise Thecua, Laurine Ziane, Pascal Deleporte, Alain Duhamel, Clémence Vamour, Serge Mordon, Thameur Rakza

JMIR Res Protoc 2021;10(5):e24808

Predictive Models for Neonatal Follow-Up Serum Bilirubin: Model Development and Validation

Predictive Models for Neonatal Follow-Up Serum Bilirubin: Model Development and Validation

Management of jaundice is one of the most common, yet vexing, problems in newborn medicine and requires consideration of the myriad contributors to the production and clearance of bilirubin [1]. If not recognized and managed appropriately, hyperbilirubinemia can result in permanent harm. A large proportion of neonatal readmissions is related to jaundice [2]. Bilirubin arises from the catabolism of iron protoporphyrin (heme) from hemoglobin in red blood cells.

Joseph H H Chou

JMIR Med Inform 2020;8(10):e21222