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Associations Between Daily Symptoms and Pain Flares in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-Crossover mHealth Study

Associations Between Daily Symptoms and Pain Flares in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Case-Crossover mHealth Study

A 95% CI that does not include the value of 1 indicates a statistically significant association, equivalent to achieving significance as determined by a P value. Sensitivity analysis was performed to assess the time overlap among control periods. In the primary analysis, control periods were selected as any 3-day interval not preceding a pain flare, during which time overlap was inherently allowed (Figure 2) and could lead to compounding effects of exposures [40,42].

Ting-Chen Chloe Hsu, Belay B Yimer, Pauline Whelan, Christopher J Armitage, Katie Druce, John McBeth

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e64889

Usability and Impact of the Web-Based Dementia Foundations Educational Program in Personal Support Workers (PSWs), PSW Trainees, and Care Companions: Quasi-Experimental Study

Usability and Impact of the Web-Based Dementia Foundations Educational Program in Personal Support Workers (PSWs), PSW Trainees, and Care Companions: Quasi-Experimental Study

*Represents statistical significance (P Baseline and postprogram DKAS by cohort and time. Results of repeated measures DKAS model (mean with 95% CI) with cohort time interaction, including a random effect for participant ID. *Represents statistical significance (P Repeated measures ANOVA showed a statistically significant effect on DKAS scores (F1,49=58.533, P All 50 participants completed the baseline and postprogram DAS.

Anthony J Levinson, Stephanie Ayers, Sandra Clark, Patricia Gerantonis, Amy Schneeberg, Richard Sztramko

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e67889

Impact of Ecological Momentary Assessment Participation on Short-Term Smoking Cessation: quitSTART Ecological Momentary Assessment Incentivization Randomized Trial

Impact of Ecological Momentary Assessment Participation on Short-Term Smoking Cessation: quitSTART Ecological Momentary Assessment Incentivization Randomized Trial

Mean EMAs completed in the incentivized arm was 13.3 (SD 11.2, range 0‐40, average completion rate of 31.7% out of 42 total EMA prompts) and 4.7 (SD 5.8, range 0‐28, average completion rate of 11.2% out of 42 total EMA prompts) in the nonincentivized arm (P Smoking cessation outcomes overall and by group. a EMA: ecological momentary assessment.

Kara P Wiseman, Alex Budenz, Leeann Siegel, Yvonne M Prutzman

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67630

Breath-Focused Mindfulness and Compassion Training in Parent-Child Dyads: Pilot Intervention Study

Breath-Focused Mindfulness and Compassion Training in Parent-Child Dyads: Pilot Intervention Study

Parental stress (DASS-21, z=2.03; d=−0.41; 95% CI −2.63 to −0.16; P=.02), anxiety (GAD-7, z=2.15; d=−0.47; 95% CI −2.67 to −0.20; P=.02), and depression (PHQ-9, z=1.96; d=−0.50; 95% CI −3.25 to −0.08; P=.03) were all significantly improved at the posttraining time point. Notably, these patterns of behavioral change were mostly sustained at the 3-month follow-up after training completion (Figure 2).

Satish Jaiswal, Jason Nan, Seth Dizon, Jessica O Young, Suzanna R Purpura, James K Manchanda, Dhakshin Ramanathan, Dennis J Kuo, Jyoti Mishra

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e69607

Lactation Consultant Access and Breastfeeding Outcomes in the United States: Cross-Sectional Analysis

Lactation Consultant Access and Breastfeeding Outcomes in the United States: Cross-Sectional Analysis

Correlation coefficients (r) and P values were reported to assess statistical significance. Regression results were reported as standardized beta coefficients (β) along with 95% CIs, P values, and adjusted R² values to assess statistical significance and explanatory power. All analyses were conducted using Python programming tools (version 3.11; Python Software Foundation).

James F Dockins, Heather D Pahl, David J Lingerfelt

Interact J Med Res 2025;14:e70098