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User Archetypes of a Well-Being–Promoting Mobile App Among Adults: Cross-Sectional Study and Cluster Analysis of Usage Patterns

User Archetypes of a Well-Being–Promoting Mobile App Among Adults: Cross-Sectional Study and Cluster Analysis of Usage Patterns

This study was a part of the Feeling Good North Savo program [21]. The aim of the study was to explore the associations between the characteristics of participants and their likelihood of using a mobile app promoting well-being. Our assumption, based on the limited existing evidence, was that women, older people, and employed people—indicating a higher socioeconomic status—would be more interested in trying and using the app.

Hanna Rekola, Tommi Tolmunen, Elina Mattila, Juho Strömmer, Timo A Lakka, Helena Länsimies, Tomi Mäki-Opas

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e68982

Challenges and Opportunities of the Human-Centered Design Approach: Case Study Development of an Assistive Device for the Navigation of Persons With Visual Impairment

Challenges and Opportunities of the Human-Centered Design Approach: Case Study Development of an Assistive Device for the Navigation of Persons With Visual Impairment

A recent entry in the ETAs market is Biped [12], a system comprising a large harness that users must wear visibly on their shoulders, equipped with cameras and other electronic components that implement machine learning methods to assist users with VI in detecting obstacles and receiving GPS instructions.

Mario Andres Chavarria, Luisa María Ortiz-Escobar, Bladimir Bacca-Cortes, Victor Romero-Cano, Isabella Villota, Jhon Kevin Muñoz Peña, José Roberto Londoño Sánchez, Oscar Campo, Silvan Suter, Jhon Jairo Cabrera-López, Maria Fernanda Sanchez Patiño, Eduardo Francisco Caicedo-Bravo, Michael Stein, Samia Hurst, Klaus Schönenberger, Minerva Rivas Velarde

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2025;12:e70694

Optimizing the Postcataract Patient Journey Using AI-Driven Teleconsultation: Prospective Case Study

Optimizing the Postcataract Patient Journey Using AI-Driven Teleconsultation: Prospective Case Study

One week after the first eye surgery, patients received both a Dora-NL1 call and a regular postoperative telephone consultation with a clinician. During the telephone consultations, a standardized set of questions was used to evaluate the patient’s symptoms and identify any necessary management changes.

Joukje C Wanten, Noël J C Bauer, Mohita Chowdhury, Aisling Higham, Nick de Pennington, Frank J H M van den Biggelaar, Rudy M M A Nuijts

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e72574

Assessing the Time for Living and Caring (TLC) Study: Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study of a Web-Based Caregiver Intervention to Improve Respite

Assessing the Time for Living and Caring (TLC) Study: Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study of a Web-Based Caregiver Intervention to Improve Respite

For example, using a traditional CONSORT diagram, used to describe sample representativeness in a randomized controlled trial study design, along with a descriptive table that compares the study sample to national caregiver population characteristics, allows for a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the domain of recruitment capability.

Amber D Thompson, Alexandra L Terrill, Michael Caserta, Bob Wong, Eli Iacob, Catharine Sparks, Louisa Stark, Rebecca L Utz

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e71792

Uncovering the Understanding of the Concept of Patient Similarity in Cancer Research and Treatment: Scoping Review

Uncovering the Understanding of the Concept of Patient Similarity in Cancer Research and Treatment: Scoping Review

To underline this need and to provide a current understanding and application of patient similarity in the context of cancer, a scoping review was conducted. This review aims to offer a comprehensive understanding of the current applications and methodologies of patient similarity in cancer research, with the hypothesis that a multilayered perspective is essential for enhancing precision oncology and improving patient outcomes.

Iryna Manuilova, Jan Bossenz, Annemarie Bianka Weise, Dominik Boehm, Marvin Döbel, Silke D Werle, Arsenij Ustjanzew, Niklas Reimer, Cosima Strantz, Philipp Unberath, Patrick Metzger, Thomas Pauli, Susann Schulze, Sonja Hiemer, Irmak Oguztürk, Leila Kamkar, Hans A Kestler, Hauke Busch, Benedikt Brors, Jan Christoph

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e71906

Automated Extraction of Mortality Information From Publicly Available Sources Using Large Language Models: Development and Evaluation Study

Automated Extraction of Mortality Information From Publicly Available Sources Using Large Language Models: Development and Evaluation Study

When the targeted threshold was not met, the annotation team performed a consensus annotation over each document in a given annotation round, discussed their differences, and updated or clarified the annotation guidelines. Once trained, each annotator independently labeled a subset of a corpus totaling 4200 documents (1050 per source). To assess reliability, 100 additional documents (25 per source) were randomly assigned to all 3 annotators, and an independent IAA was conducted.

Mohammed Al-Garadi, Michele LeNoue-Newton, Michael E Matheny, Melissa McPheeters, Jill M Whitaker, Jessica A Deere, Michael F McLemore, Dax Westerman, Mirza S Khan, José J Hernández-Muñoz, Xi Wang, Aida Kuzucan, Rishi J Desai, Ruth Reeves

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e71113

Assessing the Feasibility of Using Apple Vision Pro While Performing Medical Precision Tasks: Controlled User Study

Assessing the Feasibility of Using Apple Vision Pro While Performing Medical Precision Tasks: Controlled User Study

These techniques rely on correct depth perception, as they involve inserting a suturing needle into a specific layer of the skin [35], making them ideal for evaluating users’ ability to perceive depth in a simulated environment. A suture training kit [36] was used as the base for performing the sutures. All participants were asked to complete 3 SIS, 3 VMS, and close a 5 cm long wound on the suturing kit using a CSS for each intervention.

Hamraz Javaheri, Vitor Fortes Rey, Paul Lukowicz, Gregor A Stavrou, Jakob Karolus, Omid Ghamarnejad

JMIR XR Spatial Comput 2025;2:e73574

Effects of Acute Time-Restricted Eating on Inflammation in Individuals With Psoriasis: Protocol for a Case-Control, Prospective Study

Effects of Acute Time-Restricted Eating on Inflammation in Individuals With Psoriasis: Protocol for a Case-Control, Prospective Study

Measurements were performed in the morning after a 12-hour fast using indirect calorimetry with the ventilated hood technique with a metabolic cart (Parvomedics, Murray, UT) [13]. After a 12-hour (day 0) and 16-hour (day 4) overnight fast, 1 intravenous catheter was placed in each arm for blood draws upon arrival in the morning. A liquid meal (Boost Plus) was provided to meet 33% of the estimated daily calorie requirements.

Sinibaldo Romero Arocha, Kim Han, Rebecca D Huffstutler, Geethika P Thota, Natalie A Macheret, Amber B Courville, Robert J Brychta, Kong Y Chen, Stephanie T Chung, Laura C Coates, Alexander J Clarke, Michael N Sack

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e74999

Optimizing and Testing an Individualized and Adaptive Physical Activity Digital Health Intervention: Protocol for a Control Optimization Trial Embedded Within a Randomized Controlled Trial

Optimizing and Testing an Individualized and Adaptive Physical Activity Digital Health Intervention: Protocol for a Control Optimization Trial Embedded Within a Randomized Controlled Trial

This COT approach mimics how a health coach may hypothesize about a person’s response to different BCTs. The discrepancy between a controller’s prediction and a person’s actual response is incorporated into future decisions of the controller. For example, if a person starts to be less responsive to suggested goals, the controller may increase the reward that a person will receive for meeting a goal to increase a person’s incentive to meet suggested goals.

Meelim Kim, Shadia Mansour-Assi, Mohamed El Mistiri, Junghwan Park, Sarasij Banerjee, Owais Khan, Steven De La Torre, Michael Higgins, Job Godino, Kevin Patrick, Camille Nebeker, Sonia Jain, Predrag Klasnja, Daniel E Rivera, Eric Hekler

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e70599

Enrollment and Retention Outcomes from the Veterans Health Administration for a Remote Digital Health Study: Multisite Observational Study

Enrollment and Retention Outcomes from the Veterans Health Administration for a Remote Digital Health Study: Multisite Observational Study

VA provides health care at 170 VA Medical Centers and 1380 outpatient sites of care [10] that share a common underlying electronic health record with information rolled up into a national data warehouse. The data warehouse enables linkage of study data collected by RPM or mobile app data with a vast amount of VA clinical, health care usage, and cost data.

Jaclyn A Pagliaro, Lauren K Wash, Ka Ly, Jenny Mathew, Alison Leibowitz, Ryan Cabrera, Jolie B Wormwood, Varsha G Vimalananda

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e68676