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Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study

Harnessing Moderate-Sized Language Models for Reliable Patient Data Deidentification in Emergency Department Records: Algorithm Development, Validation, and Implementation Study

Although this analysis revealed few variations, it is important to note that some errors may still remain in the text set, undetected by the model. These undetected errors could potentially affect the overall performance of the model. We opted for a fine-tuned large language model–based approach over a dedicated NER model due to pragmatic considerations.

Océane Dorémus, Dylan Russon, Benjamin Contrand, Ariel Guerra-Adames, Marta Avalos-Fernandez, Cédric Gil-Jardiné, Emmanuel Lagarde

JMIR AI 2025;4:e57828

Insights Into How mHealth Applications Could Be Introduced Into Standard Hypertension Care in Germany: Qualitative Study With German Cardiologists and General Practitioners

Insights Into How mHealth Applications Could Be Introduced Into Standard Hypertension Care in Germany: Qualitative Study With German Cardiologists and General Practitioners

Furthermore, investigating the acceptance of these technologies provides insights into the potential challenges that medical staff may face, enabling the design of user-friendly m Health apps that can seamlessly integrate into clinical practice. This study focused on investigating the information needs and acceptability of m Health apps for the prevention of hypertension by health care providers.

Susann May, Frances Seifert, Dunja Bruch, Martin Heinze, Sebastian Spethmann, Felix Muehlensiepen

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e56666

Data Parameters From Participatory Surveillance Systems in Human, Animal, and Environmental Health From Around the Globe: Descriptive Analysis

Data Parameters From Participatory Surveillance Systems in Human, Animal, and Environmental Health From Around the Globe: Descriptive Analysis

SMART for Health includes parameters to record the health of free-ranging livestock that may be present in protected natural habitats. Most of these systems were developed with the goal of syndromic wildlife disease surveillance except for 2 systems— one that was designed to collect data on geographic distribution and abundance of wild mammalian species and another that focuses on early detection of invasive wildlife species [13].

Carrie McNeil, Nomita Divi, Charles Thomas Bargeron IV, Andrea Capobianco Dondona, Kacey C Ernst, Angela S Gupta, Olukayode Fasominu, Lucy Keatts, Terra Kelly, Onicio B Leal Neto, May O Lwin, Mvuyo Makhasi, Eric Beda Mutagahywa, Diego Montecino-Latorre, Sarah Olson, Pranav S Pandit, Daniela Paolotti, Matt C Parker, Muhammad Haiman Samad, Kara Sewalk, Anita Sheldenkar, Lertrak Srikitjakarn, Channé Suy Lan, Michael Wilkes, Terdsak Yano, Mark Smolinski

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e55356

A Game-Based Mechatronic Device for Digital Rehabilitation of Hand Function After a Stroke: Design, Prototyping, and Feasibility Study

A Game-Based Mechatronic Device for Digital Rehabilitation of Hand Function After a Stroke: Design, Prototyping, and Feasibility Study

The unidirectional force mode, while assisting movement in 1 direction, results in resistance forces in the opposite direction, which may not be desirable. A real-time intelligent control scheme is under development, involving communication between the RMD software and the RTP game. In the upcoming system, the controller will receive coordinates for both the game targets and the paddle, which is controlled by handle rotations. This information about movement directions and amplitudes can then be used.

Anuprita Kanitkar, Nariman Sepehri, Ariel Lezen, Sanjay Tejraj Parmar, Cherry Kit-Fong Hin, Tony Joseph Szturm

JMIR Neurotech 2025;4:e67779

Introducing Novel Methods to Identify Fraudulent Responses (Sampling With Sisyphus): Web-Based LGBTQ2S+ Mixed-Methods Study

Introducing Novel Methods to Identify Fraudulent Responses (Sampling With Sisyphus): Web-Based LGBTQ2S+ Mixed-Methods Study

Some detransitioned people report experiencing rejection from TGD and LGBTQ2 S+ communities and organizations [30,42], meaning that these individuals may be hard to reach for investigators whose networks are composed primarily of LGBTQ2 S+ contacts. Therefore, sampling and recruitment that takes a broad approach is necessary to include individuals who may have become disconnected from SGM networks.

Kinnon Ross MacKinnon, Naail Khan, Katherine M Newman, Wren Ariel Gould, Gin Marshall, Travis Salway, Annie Pullen Sansfaçon, Hannah Kia, June SH Lam

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63252

Comparative Efficacy of Video Games Versus Midazolam in Reducing Perioperative Anxiety in Pediatric Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Comparative Efficacy of Video Games Versus Midazolam in Reducing Perioperative Anxiety in Pediatric Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

This finding may be linked to the challenges of administering oral medications to pediatric patients, as well as midazolam’s potential paradoxical effects, which can lead to increased agitation instead of calming the child. Additionally, factors such as the age and mood of the children may contribute to this variability [38].

Ziyue Luo, Sisi Deng, Ruihao Zhou, Ling Ye, Tao Zhu, Guo Chen

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e67007

Benefits and Barriers to mHealth in Hypertension Care: Qualitative Study With German Health Care Professionals

Benefits and Barriers to mHealth in Hypertension Care: Qualitative Study With German Health Care Professionals

This lack of compensation may cause some HCPs to be hesitant to use digital tools, as it may entail additional tasks without financial compensation. Although m Health apps offer many benefits, they may not be suitable for all patients. Older people or those with limited digital capabilities may have difficulty using digital applications. In addition, some patients, especially those with hypertension, may overmeasure their blood pressure, which can negatively impact their blood pressure levels.

Susann May, Felix Muehlensiepen, Eileen Wengemuth, Frances Seifert, Martin Heinze, Dunja Bruch, Sebastian Spethmann

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e52544

Risk Stratification in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy Using Network Biomarkers: Development and Validation Study

Risk Stratification in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy Using Network Biomarkers: Development and Validation Study

Additionally, Val-Arg, a dipeptide involved in protein metabolism, and dodecanoic acid, a medium-chain fatty acid, may indicate disruptions in protein and fatty acid metabolism in high-risk patients.

Jiaxing Tan, Rongxin Yang, Liyin Xiao, Lingqiu Dong, Zhengxia Zhong, Ling Zhou, Wei Qin

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e65563

Comparison of an AI Chatbot With a Nurse Hotline in Reducing Anxiety and Depression Levels in the General Population: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Comparison of an AI Chatbot With a Nurse Hotline in Reducing Anxiety and Depression Levels in the General Population: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Additionally, they are available at any time throughout a study, making them a convenient option for those who may lack access to traditional mental health services or require support beyond regular business hours. Further efforts toward strengthening implementation of chatbots are needed, and their application to the general public should be explored to improve perceptions of general mental health and increase awareness of the importance of premedical interventions in the future [6].

Chen Chen, Kok Tai Lam, Ka Man Yip, Hung Kwan So, Terry Yat Sang Lum, Ian Chi Kei Wong, Jason C Yam, Celine Sze Ling Chui, Patrick Ip

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e65785

Identifying, Engaging, and Supporting Care Partners in Clinical Settings: Protocol for a Patient Portal–Based Intervention

Identifying, Engaging, and Supporting Care Partners in Clinical Settings: Protocol for a Patient Portal–Based Intervention

Organization A launched the intervention on September 30, 2022, and Organization B launched on May 17, 2023, in one clinic and June 1, 2023, in the other. Organization C was not successful in implementing the previsit questionnaire in their EHR and withdrew from the initiative.

Catherine M DesRoches, Deborah Wachenheim, Jessica Ameling, Aysel Cibildak, Nancy Cibotti, Zhiyong Dong, Alexandra Drane, Isabel Hurwitz, Jennifer Meddings, Jody Naimark, Kimberly O'Donnell, Christine Winger, Sarah Stephens Winnay, Jordan Young, Jennifer L Wolff

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66708